United States History Question of the Day
Answer and Explanation


San Diego de Alcala Mission, as seen in 1848
(Source: Wikimedia Commons--public domain)


Question 0932:

The founders of the California missions in California

(A) were Jesuits
(B) were universally praised for their compassionate policies towards Indians
(C) established a series of missions roughly one-day's walk apart along California's coast
(D) helped control the spread of disease
(E) helped Spain establish a dynamic and lucrative economic system throughout California in the 1700s

Answer:

(C) established a series of missions roughly one-day's walk apart along California's coast

Explanation:

Franciscan fathers established the California missions along El Camino Real (the King's Highway) in locations approximately one-day's walk apart. Mission administrators were criticized both in Mexico and Spain for cruel and exploitative practices involving Indians living near the missions. Concentrating populations near the missions resulted in the rapid spread of disease. Alta ("upper") California never proved to be a profit center for Spain, which relinquished its control with Mexico's independence in 1821.

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