Review: Test #1
Ayers Chapter 1 Review
"Contact, Conflict, and Exchange in
the Atlantic World to 1590"
Terms
Cortes
Cabeza de Vaca
Columbian exchange
Spanish mercantilism
Requerimiento
encomienda system
Luther's challenge to the Church
Elizabeth I vs. Philip II
Roanoke
Questions to Consider
1. What policies did the Spanish
government enact to respond to the fact that most colonists did not
want to do physical work?
2. How did the Protestant
Reformation impact the relationships among European nations?
Ayers Chapter 2 Review
"Colonization of North America
(1590-1675)"
Terms
Oñate, Juan de
Virginia Company
Powhatan
Smith, John
Opechancanough
headright system
Champlain, Samuel de
Plymouth Colony (1620)
Mayflower Compact
Squanto
Massachusetts Bay Colony (1630)
Pequot War
Williams, Roger
Hutchinson, Anne
Navigation Acts
Questions to Consider
1. Compare the colonial approaches
of the Spanish, French, and English.
2. Why were Plymouth and
Massachusetts Bay colonies more successful than Jamestown?
3. How did the English Civil War
affect the colonies?
4. How did Puritan leaders deal
with dissension?
Ayers Chapter 3 Review
"Crisis and Change (1675-1720)
Terms
Metacom
Halfway Covenant
King Philip's War
praying towns
Bacon's Rebellion
Popé's Rebellion
Penn's Holy Experiment
Dominion of New England
Salem Witch Trials
La Salle, Seir de
Treaty of Utrecht
middle passage
early abolitionists
Questions to Consider
1. What caused King Philip's War?
2. How did Bacon's Rebellion
represent the problems of early Virginia?
3. What was the impact of the
Glorious Revolution in the colonies?
4. What encouraged British
colonists to convert to slave labor?
Ayers Chapter 4 Review
"Expansion of Colonial British
America (1720-1763)
Terms
Enlightenment
Locke, John
Franklin, Ben
Great Awakening
Whitefield, George
Edwards, Jonathan
new and old lights
non-English immigrant groups
Oglethorpe, James
Stono Uprising
King George's War (1744)
Treaty of Paris (1763)
Proclamation of 1763
mercantilism
Molasses Act
Paxton Boys
Questions to Consider
1. How did the Great Awakening
impact religious life in the colonies?
2. What were the causes and results
of the French & Indian War?
3. What role did the Navigation
Acts play in enforcing mercantilism?
4. What were the destinations and
products of the Triangle Trade?